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BITSAT 2013
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2013
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Binomial Theorem

BITSAT 2013 · Mathematics · Binomial Theorem

If C_ 0 , C_ 1 , C_ 2 , . C_ n denote the binomial coefficientsin...

If C0,C1,C2,………….Cn\mathrm{C}_{0}, \mathrm{C}_{1}, \mathrm{C}_{2}, \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots. \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}} denote the binomial coefficientsin the expansion of (1+x)n(1+\mathrm{x})^{\mathrm{n}}, then the value of $\mathrm{C}_{0}+\left(\mathrm{C}_{0}+\mathrm{C}_{1}\right)+ \left(\mathrm{C}_{0}+\mathrm{C}_{1}+\mathrm{C}_{2}\right)+\ldots+\left(C_{0}+C_{1}+\ldots..+C_{n-1}\right)

Options

  1. An⋅2n−1\mathrm{n} \cdot 2^{\mathrm{n}-1}
  2. Bn⋅2n\mathrm{n} \cdot 2^{\mathrm{n}}
  3. C(n−1)⋅2n−1(n-1) \cdot 2^{n-1}
  4. D(n−1)⋅2n(n-1) \cdot 2^{n}

Correct answer

A. n⋅2n−1\mathrm{n} \cdot 2^{\mathrm{n}-1}

Step-by-step solution

C0+(C0+C1)+(C0+C1+C2)+……………+(C0+C1+……….Cn−1)=nC0+(n−1)C1+(n−2)C2+……Cn−1=C1+2C2+3C3+4C4……nCn=n.2n−1\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{C}_{0}+\left(\mathrm{C}_{0}+\mathrm{C}_{1}\right)+\left(\mathrm{C}_{0}+\mathrm{C}_{1}+\mathrm{C}_{2}\right)+\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \\ &+\left(\mathrm{C}_{0}+\mathrm{C}_{1}+\ldots \ldots \ldots. \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}-1}\right) \\ &=\mathrm{n} \mathrm{C}_{0}+(\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{C}_{1}+(\mathrm{n}-2) \mathrm{C}_{2}+\ldots \ldots \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}-1} \\ &=\mathrm{C}_{1}+2 \mathrm{C}_{2}+3 \mathrm{C}_{3}+4 \mathrm{C}_{4} \ldots \ldots \mathrm{n} \mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{n}}=\mathrm{n}.2^{\mathrm{n}-1} \end{aligned}
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