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BITSAT 2019
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2019
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

BITSAT 2019 · Mathematics · Complex Number

If z _ 1 and ¯ z 1 represents adjacent vertices of a regular...

If z1{z}_{1} and z¯1\overset{¯}{z}1 represents adjacent vertices of a regular polygon of nn sides and if Im(z1)Re(z1)=2−1\dfrac{Im\left({z}_{1}\right)}{Re\left({z}_{1}\right)} = \sqrt{2} - 1, then nn is equal to

Options

  1. A88
  2. B1616
  3. C1818
  4. D2424

Correct answer

A. 88

Step-by-step solution

Let z1=reiθ{z}_{1} = re^{i\theta}

then, z¯1=re−iθ\overset{¯}{z}1 = re^{- i\theta}

z1z¯1=e2iθ=e2\pii/n\dfrac{z1}{\overset{¯}{z}1} = e^{2i\theta} = e^{2\pii / n}

⇒θ=πn⇒ \theta = \dfrac{\pi}{n}

Also, Im(z1)Re(z1)=tanθ=tanπn=2−1\dfrac{{I}_{m}\left({z}_{1}\right)}{{R}_{e}\left({z}_{1}\right)} = tan\theta = tan\dfrac{\pi}{n} = \sqrt{2} - 1

⇒tanπ8=2−1⇒ tan\dfrac{\pi}{8} = \sqrt{2} - 1

∴n=8∴ n = 8

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