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BITSAT 2017
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2017
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

BITSAT 2017 · Mathematics · Complex Number

If z = a + ib satisfies arg ( z - 1 ) = arg ( z + 3i ) , then ( a -...

If z=a+ibz = a + ib satisfies arg(z−1)=arg(z+3i)arg ( z - 1 ) = arg ( z + 3i ), then (a−1):b=( a - 1 ) : b =

Options

  1. A2:12: 1
  2. B1:31: 3
  3. C−1:3- 1: 3
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

B. 1:31: 3

Step-by-step solution

We have,

arg(z−1)=arg(z+3i)arg ( z - 1 ) = arg ( z + 3i )

⇒arg((a−1)+ib)=arg(a+(b+3)i)⇒ arg ( ( a - 1 ) + ib ) = arg ( a + ( b + 3 ) i )

⇒tan⁡−1(ba−1)=tan⁡−1(b+3a)</p><p>⇒ \tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{b}{a - 1}\right) = \tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{b + 3}{a}\right)</p><p>⇒ ba−1=b+3a</p><p>\dfrac{b}{a - 1} = \dfrac{b + 3}{a}</p><p>⇒ ab = ( a - 1 ) ( b + 3 )</p><p></p><p>⇒ 3 ( a - 1 ) = b</p><p></p><p>⇒ ( a - 1 ) : b = 1: 3</p></p>

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