Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Advanced 2021Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2021
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

JEE Advanced 2021 · Paper 2 · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

Paragraph: The reaction of K_ 3 [Fe(CN)_ 6 ] with freshly prepared...

Paragraph: The reaction of K3[Fe(CN)6]\mathrm{K}_{3}\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right] with freshly prepared FeSO4\mathrm{FeSO}_{4} solution produces a dark blue precipitate called Turnbull's blue. Reaction of K4[Fe(CN)6]\mathrm{K}_{4}\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right] with the FeSO4\mathrm{FeSO}_{4} solution in complete absence of air produces a white precipitate X\mathbf{X}, which turns blue in air. Mixing the FeSO4\mathrm{FeSO}_{4} solution with NaNO3\mathrm{NaNO}_{3}, followed by a slow addition of concentrated H2SO4\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} through the side of the test tube produces a brown ring.
Question: Among the following, the brown ring is due to the formation of

Options

  1. A[Fe(NO)2(SO4)2]2−{\left[Fe{\left(NO\right)}_{2}{\left({SO}_{4}\right)}_{2}\right]}^{2 -}
  2. B[Fe(NO)2(H2O)4]3+{\left[Fe{\left(NO\right)}_{2}{\left({H}_{2}O\right)}_{4}\right]}^{3 +}
  3. C[Fe(NO)4(SO4)2]\left[Fe{\left(NO\right)}_{4}{\left({SO}_{4}\right)}_{2}\right]
  4. D[Fe(NO)(H2O)5]2+{\left[Fe\left(NO\right){\left({H}_{2}O\right)}_{5}\right]}^{2 +}

Correct answer

D. [Fe(NO)(H2O)5]2+{\left[Fe\left(NO\right){\left({H}_{2}O\right)}_{5}\right]}^{2 +}

Step-by-step solution

3Fe2++NO3−+4H+→NO+3Fe3++2H2O3{Fe}^{2 +} + {NO}_{3}^{-} + 4{H}^{+} \to NO + 3{Fe}^{3 +} + 2{H}_{2}O

[Fe(H2O)6]2++NO→[Fe(H2O)5NO]2+Brownring+H2O{\left[Fe{\left({H}_{2}O\right)}_{6}\right]}^{2 +} + NO \to \mathop{{\left[Fe{\left({H}_{2}O\right)}_{5}NO\right]}^{2 +}}_{Brownring} + {H}_{2}O

Practice p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18) on Quantrex Academy →

More from p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

Correct statement(s) about the compounds X , Y and Z is(are) JEE Advanced 2026Correct statement(s) about the compounds P , Q and R is(are) JEE Advanced 2026Find the correct statements related to group 15 hydrides. A. Reducing nature increases… JEE Main 2026Treatment of a gas ' X ' with a freshly prepared ferrous sulphate solution gives a… JEE Main 2026Correct statements from the following are: A. Nitrogen in oxidation states from +1 to +4… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements: Statement I: The covalency of oxygen is generally two but… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : Oxidising power of halogens decreases in… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : The increasing order of boiling point of… JEE Main 2026 Full p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18) list All JEE Advanced PYQs