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JEE Main 202621 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
21 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Biomolecules

JEE Main 2026 · 21 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Biomolecules

The correct statements are : A. Activation energy for enzyme...

The correct statements are :
A. Activation energy for enzyme catalysed hydrolysis of sucrose is lower than that of acid catalysed hydrolysis.
B. During denaturation, secondary and tertiary structures of a protein are destroyed but primary structure remains intact.
C. Nucleotides are joined together by glycosidic linkage between C1\mathrm{C}_{1} and C4\mathrm{C}_{4} carbons of the pentose sugar.
D. Quaternary structure of proteins represents overall folding of the polypeptide chain.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options

  1. AA and B Only
  2. BA, B and D Only
  3. CB and C Only
  4. DA, C and D Only

Correct answer

A. A and B Only

Step-by-step solution

Statement A is correct: Enzymes lower the activation energy barrier for reactions, making enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of sucrose have lower activation energy than acid-catalyzed hydrolysis.

Statement B is correct: Denaturation disrupts hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions maintaining secondary and tertiary structures, but the covalent peptide bonds forming the primary structure remain intact.

Statement C is incorrect: Nucleotides are joined by phosphodiester linkages between the 3' and 5' carbons of adjacent sugar molecules, not between C1 and C4. Glycosidic linkages connect the nitrogenous base to the C1 carbon of the sugar.

Statement D is incorrect: Quaternary structure describes the arrangement of multiple polypeptide subunits; tertiary structure represents the overall folding of a single polypeptide chain.

Therefore only A and B are correct
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