JEE Main 20266 AprilMorning Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2026
- Date
- 6 April
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
JEE Main 2026 · 6 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
The pairs among A = [SO_3^ 2- , CO_3^ 2- ] , B = [O_2^ 2- , F_2] ,...
The pairs among , , , and that do not have similar Lewis dot structure are
Options
- AA, B and E
- BA and E
- CB, C and D
- DC and D
Correct answer
B. A and E
Step-by-step solution
Species with the same number of valence electrons and the same skeletal structure generally have similar Lewis dot structures (isoelectronic species).
For pair A: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Since they have different numbers of valence electrons, they do not have similar Lewis dot structures ( has a lone pair on the central atom and is pyramidal, while has no lone pair on the central atom and is trigonal planar).
For pair B: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have a single bond and three lone pairs on each atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair C: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have a triple bond and one lone pair on each atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair D: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have three single bonds and one lone pair on the central atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair E: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Since they have different numbers of valence electrons ( has an unpaired electron), they do not have similar Lewis dot structures.
Thus, pairs A and E do not have similar Lewis dot structures.
Answer: A and E
For pair A: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Since they have different numbers of valence electrons, they do not have similar Lewis dot structures ( has a lone pair on the central atom and is pyramidal, while has no lone pair on the central atom and is trigonal planar).
For pair B: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have a single bond and three lone pairs on each atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair C: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have a triple bond and one lone pair on each atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair D: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Both have three single bonds and one lone pair on the central atom, so they have similar Lewis dot structures.
For pair E: has valence electrons. has valence electrons. Since they have different numbers of valence electrons ( has an unpaired electron), they do not have similar Lewis dot structures.
Thus, pairs A and E do not have similar Lewis dot structures.
Answer: A and E