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JEE Main202524 Jan 2025Morning ShiftChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular StructureActual

Which of the following statement is true with respect to H ₂ O , NH ₃ and CH ₄ ? A. The central atoms of all the molecules are sp ^3 hybridized. B. The H - O - H , H - N - H and H - C - H angles in the above molecules are 104.5^ , 107.5^ and 109.5^ , respectively. C. The increasing order of dipole moment is CH ₄ NH ₃ H ₂ O . D. Both H ₂ O and NH ₃ are Lewis acids and CH ₄ is a Lewis base. E. A solution of NH ₃ in H ₂

Options

  1. AA, B and C Only
  2. BA, D and E Only
  3. CC, D and E Only
  4. DA, B, C and E Only

Correct answer

A. A, B and C Only

Step-by-step solution

Dipole moment H ₂ O > NH ₃> CH ₄ H ₂ O & NH ₃ are Lewis Bases NH ₃ act as Lowry- Bronsted base Hence, A, B & C are correct

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