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JEE Main 202429 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Number of compounds with one lone pair of electrons on central atom...

Number of compounds with one lone pair of electrons on central atom amongst following is _
O3,H2O,SF4,ClF3,NH3,BrF5,XeF4{O}_{3}, {H}_{2}O, {SF}_{4}, {ClF}_{3}, {NH}_{3}, {BrF}_{5}, {XeF}_{4}Number of compounds with one lone pair of electrons on central atom amongst following is _ O _ 3 , H _ 2 O, SF _ 4 ,

Correct answer

4

Step-by-step solution

A pair of electrons which is not shared by any of the reacting atoms is called a lone pair of electrons. Lone pairs are found in the outermost electron shell of atoms. They can be identified by using a Lewis structure.

The structures of the compounds are as follows,

Number of compounds with one lone pair of electrons on central atom amongst following is _ O _ 3 , H _ 2 O, SF _ 4 ,

Hence the compounds NH3,O3,SF4andBrF5{NH}_{3}, {O}_{3}, {SF}_{4}and{BrF}_{5} have one lone pair on central metal atom.

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