- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2023
- Date
- 11 April
- Shift
- Morning Shift
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
JEE Main 2023 · 11 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Match List-I with List-II: List-I Species List-II Geometry/Shape A....
Match List-I with List-II:
| List-I Species | List-II Geometry/Shape | ||
| A. | I. | Tetrahedral | |
| B. | Acetylide anion | II. | Linear |
| C. | III. | Pyramidal | |
| D. | IV. | Bent |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- AA(III), B(IV), C(I), D(II)
- BA(III), B(I), C(II), D(IV)
- CA(III), B(II), C(I), D(IV)
- DA(III), B(IV), C(II), D(I)
Correct answer
C. A(III), B(II), C(I), D(IV)
Step-by-step solution
The molecular geometry of is pyramidal. It consists of three hydrogen atoms bonded to the central oxygen atom, with one lone pair of electrons on the oxygen atom.
The acetylide ion consists of two carbon atoms bonded together by a triple bond with a lone pair of electrons on the terminal carbon atom. So it is linear.
Theion consists of a central nitrogen atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms. It is tetrahedral.
The ion is bent in shape due to its molecular geometry. It consists of one central chlorine atom bonded to two oxygen atoms, with an additional lone pair of electrons on the central chlorine atom.
(A) → (III) Pyramidal
(B) Acetylide ion → (II) Linear
(C) ion → (I) Tetrahedral
(D) ion → (IV) Bent