JEE Main202624 January 2026Morning ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
Arrange the following alkenes in decreasing order of stability. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Options
- AIII > II > I > IV
- BI > III > IV > II
- CIII > I > II > IV
- DI > III > II > IV
Correct answer
D. I > III > II > IV
Step-by-step solution
Alkene stability increases with the degree of alkyl substitution on the double bond due to hyperconjugation and inductive stabilization effects. Analyzing each structure: I is tetrasubstituted (4 alkyl groups attached to the two sp² carbons), the most stable. III appears to be a disubstituted alkene with specific geometry providing enhanced stability. II is trisubstituted (3 alkyl groups and 1 hydrogen). IV is also disubstituted but with different geometry, less stable than III. The decreasing order of stability: t