JEE Main202431 Jan 2024Morning ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
A species having carbon with sextet of electrons and can act as electrophile is called
Options
- Acarbon free radical
- Bcarbanion
- Ccarbocation
- Dpentavalent carbon
Correct answer
C. carbocation
Step-by-step solution
A carbocation is a molecule in which a carbon atom has a positive charge and three bonds. We can say that, basically, they are carbon cations. Formerly, it was known as carbonium ion. Carbocation today is defined as any even-electron cation that possesses a significant positive charge on the carbon atom. The carbon cations are very reactive and unstable due to an incomplete octet. In simple words, carbocations do not have eight electrons; therefore, they do not satisfy the octet rule. In carbocation, the hybridisat