Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main2014ChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual

Considering the basic strength of amines in an aqueous solution, which one has the smallest pK b value?

Options

  1. ACH 3 NH
  2. BCH 3 NH 2
  3. CCH 3 3 N
  4. DC 6 H 5 NH 2

Correct answer

A. CH 3 NH

Step-by-step solution

Since in aromatic amines the lone pair undergoes delocalisation, aliphatic amines are more basic than aromatic amines. Ph - NH 2 < R - NH 2 In an aliphatic amine, due to the + I effect of - CH 3 the order will be 3 ° > 2 ° > 1 ° . In an aqueous solution, H - bonding takes place. So, the order will be 1 ° > 2 ° > 3 ° . However, the resultant basic order is due to a mixture of both the effects( + I and hydrogen bond). So, the order is 2 ° > 3 ° > 1 &

Practice General Organic Chemistry on Quantrex Academy →

More from General Organic Chemistry

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Vapours of the liquid with higher boiling point condense before vapours of the liquid with lower boiling points in fractional distillat 2026The total number of aromatic compounds/species from the following is 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I : A mixture of C₁₂ H₂₂ O₁₁ (sugar) and NaCl can be separated by dissolving sugar in alcohol, due to differential solubility. Statement 2026Shown below is the structure of methyl acetate with three different , and carbon - oxygen bonds. The correct order of bond lengths of these bonds is : 2026Given below are two statements: Statement I: 2,6 -diethylcyclohexanone and 6 -methyl- 2 -n-propylcyclohexanone are metamers. Statement II: 2,2,6,6 -tetramethylcyclohexanone exhibit 2026Match List-I with List-II. List-I (Purification technique) List-II (Used to separate) A. Simple distillation I. Steam volatile compound B. Fractional distillation II. Two liquids w 2026Identify the correct IUPAC name of hydrocarbon ( x ) containing three primary carbon atoms and with molar mass 72 g mol ⁻¹ . 2026Given below are two statements: Statement I: On the basis of inductive effect, the order of stability of alkyl carbanions is CH ₃^-> CH₃ -CH₂^- > ( CH₃ )₂ CH ^- > ( CH₃ )₃ C ^- . S 2026 Full General Organic Chemistry list All JEE Main PYQs