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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

JEE Main · Chemistry · Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

Which of the following will produce only one product on reduction...

Which of the following will produce only one product on reduction with LiAlH4?LiAl{H}_{4} ?

Options

  1. ACH3COOCH2CH3C{H}_{3}COOC{H}_{2}C{H}_{3}
  2. BCH3CH2OCOCH2CH3C{H}_{3}C{H}_{2}OCOC{H}_{2}C{H}_{3}
  3. CCH3CH2CH2OCOCH3{\text{CH}}_{3} {\text{CH}}_{2} {\text{CH}}_{2} {\text{OCOCH}}_{3}
  4. DCH3CH2OCOCH2CH2CH3C{H}_{3}C{H}_{2}OCOC{H}_{2}C{H}_{2}C{H}_{3}

Correct answer

A. CH3COOCH2CH3C{H}_{3}COOC{H}_{2}C{H}_{3}

Step-by-step solution

This ester undergoes reduction with LiAlH4LiAl{H}_{4} to give only ethyl alcohol, other esters given in option on reduction gives a mixture of alcohols.

CH3COOCH2CH3+4[H]→LiAlH4ether2CH3CH2OH{\text{CH}}_{3} {\text{COOCH}}_{2} {\text{CH}}_{3} + 4\left[\text{H}\right]\mathop{\overset{{\text{LiAlH}}_{4}}{→}}_{\text{ether}} 2{\text{CH}}_{3} {\text{CH}}_{2} \text{OH}
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