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Dipole moment of HCl =1.03 D , HI =0.38 D . Bond length of HCl =1.3 Ã… and HI =1.6 Ã… . The ratio of fraction of electric charge, , existing on each atom in HCl and HI is

Options

  1. A12: 1
  2. B2.7: 1
  3. C3.3: 1
  4. D1: 3.3

Correct answer

C. 3.3: 1

Step-by-step solution

From the definition of dipole moment, = d where, = magnitude of electric charge d= distance between particles (here bond length) array rlrl & = d or, _ HCl _ HI & = _ HCl d_ HCl d_ HI _ HI & = 1.03 1.6 1.3 0.38 =3.3: 1 array

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