99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainChemistryGeneral Organic Chemistry
Steam distillation process cannot be used for purifying which of the following?
Options
- AAniline
- Bp-nitrophenol
- CToluene
- DNitrobenzene
Correct answer
B. p-nitrophenol
Step-by-step solution
Steam distillation is the simplest method, which is used to isolate materials that are temperature sensitive like organic compounds. It is applicable at a low boiling point in order to avoid decomposition. It cannot be applicable in the purification of those organic compounds that are water soluble, non-volatile in steam, vapour pressure low and contains volatile impurities. p -nitrophenol is steam volatile, thus it cannot be used for purifying by steam distillation.