Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Friction
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Friction
The angle between the resultant contact force and the normal force...
The angle between the resultant contact force and the normal force exerted by a body on another is called the angle of friction. If is the angle of friction and is the coefficient of static friction, which of the following relationships is valid?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
Let be the normal force and be the force of friction between the two bodies.
The resultant contact force makes an angle with the normal force. From the geometry of the forces, we have:
For static friction, the frictional force satisfies the inequality , where is the coefficient of static friction.
Substituting this into the equation for , we get:
Taking the inverse tangent on both sides, we obtain:
The resultant contact force makes an angle with the normal force. From the geometry of the forces, we have:
For static friction, the frictional force satisfies the inequality , where is the coefficient of static friction.
Substituting this into the equation for , we get:
Taking the inverse tangent on both sides, we obtain: