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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rest and Motion Kinematics

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Rest and Motion Kinematics

The x - t graph of a particle is displayed in the figure. Determine...

The xx-tt graph of a particle is displayed in the figure. Determine the time tt, in seconds, such that the average velocity of the particle during the period 00 to tt is zero.
The x - t graph of a particle is displayed in the figure. Determine the time t , in seconds, such that the average

Options

  1. A1010
  2. B1212
  3. C2020
  4. D88

Correct answer

B. 1212

Step-by-step solution

The average velocity of a particle is given by the total displacement divided by the total time taken.

vavg=x(t)−x(0)t−0v_{avg} = \dfrac{x(t) - x(0)}{t - 0}

For the average velocity to be zero, the displacement must be zero, which implies x(t)=x(0)x(t) = x(0).

From the given xx-tt graph, the initial position of the particle at t=0t = 0 is x(0)=20x(0) = 20 m.

The particle must return to the position x=20x = 20 m for the displacement to be zero.

Observing the graph, the horizontal line at x=20x = 20 m intersects the curve again at t=12t = 12 s.

Therefore, the time tt such that the average velocity is zero is 1212 s.
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