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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Motion and Waves on a String

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Wave Motion and Waves on a String

Vibrating in its second harmonic, a sonometer wire with a length of...

Vibrating in its second harmonic, a sonometer wire with a length of 1.50 m1.50 \text{ m} between the bridges is in resonance with a tuning fork of frequency 256 Hz256 \text{ Hz}. Determine the speed of the transverse wave on the wire.

Options

  1. A768 m/s768 \text{ m/s}
  2. B384 m/s384 \text{ m/s}
  3. C512 m/s512 \text{ m/s}
  4. D192 m/s192 \text{ m/s}

Correct answer

B. 384 m/s384 \text{ m/s}

Step-by-step solution

Given length of the wire, L=1.50 mL = 1.50 \text{ m} and frequency, f=256 Hzf = 256 \text{ Hz}.

For a wire vibrating in its second harmonic (n=2n = 2), the frequency is given by f=nv2Lf = \dfrac{n v}{2 L}.

Substituting n=2n = 2, we get f=2v2L=vLf = \dfrac{2 v}{2 L} = \dfrac{v}{L}.

The speed of the transverse wave is v=fLv = f L.

Substituting the given values, v=256×1.50=384 m/sv = 256 \times 1.50 = 384 \text{ m/s}.
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