Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Friction

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Friction

A block A placed on an inclined surface just starts to slide when...

A block AA placed on an inclined surface just starts to slide when the inclination reaches 30^{}^{{}^{\circ}}. If block AA is replaced by another block BB, it is observed that it just starts to slide when the inclination is 40^{}^{{}^{\circ}}.

Options

  1. AAll three of the above are possible
  2. BMass of A<A < Mass of BB
  3. CMass of A>A > Mass of BB
  4. DMass of A=A = Mass of BB

Correct answer

A. All three of the above are possible

Step-by-step solution

The angle of repose θ\theta is the minimum angle of inclination of a plane at which a block placed on it just begins to slide.

The condition for the block to just start sliding is mgsin⁡θ=μsmgcos⁡θmg \sin \theta = \mu_s mg \cos \theta, which simplifies to tan⁡θ=μs\tan \theta = \mu_s, where μs\mu_s is the coefficient of static friction between the block and the inclined surface.

The angle of repose depends only on the nature of the surfaces in contact (coefficient of friction) and is completely independent of the mass of the block.

Since blocks AA and BB have different angles of repose (30^{}^{{}^{\circ}} and 40^{}^{{}^{\circ}} respectively), their coefficients of friction with the inclined surface are different. This difference provides no information about their masses.

Therefore, the mass of block AA can be less than, greater than, or equal to the mass of block BB. All three cases are possible.
Practice Friction on Quantrex Academy →

More from Friction

A body slipping on a rough horizontal plane experiences a deceleration of 4.0 m/s² .… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Starting from rest, a block slides down an inclined surface that has an inclination of… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A block of mass 4 kg slides down an inclined surface having an inclination of 30^ ^ ^ ∘… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A block of mass m is positioned on a horizontal table. If the static friction coefficient… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A block is projected along a rough horizontal road at a speed of 10 m/s . Given that the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A body of mass 2 kg is situated on a rough inclined plane of inclination 30^ ^ ^ ∘ .… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A body of mass 2 kg is situated on a rough inclined plane of inclination 30^ ^ ^ ∘ .… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A body of mass 2 kg is placed on a rough inclined plane of inclination 30^ ^ ^ ∘ . Find… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] Full Friction list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] PYQs