Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Wave Motion and Waves on a String
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Wave Motion and Waves on a String
A sonometer wire with a natural frequency of 240 Hz is made to...
A sonometer wire with a natural frequency of is made to vibrate using a tuning fork of frequency . The frequency at which the wire will vibrate is
Options
- A
- Bwill not vibrate
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
When a sonometer wire is made to vibrate by an external source such as a tuning fork, it undergoes forced vibrations.
In forced vibrations, the system oscillates with the frequency of the applied external periodic force, irrespective of its natural frequency.
Since the frequency of the tuning fork is , the sonometer wire will vibrate with a frequency of .
As is an integer multiple of the natural frequency (), the wire will vibrate in its second harmonic (resonance), but the frequency of vibration will be exactly .
In forced vibrations, the system oscillates with the frequency of the applied external periodic force, irrespective of its natural frequency.
Since the frequency of the tuning fork is , the sonometer wire will vibrate with a frequency of .
As is an integer multiple of the natural frequency (), the wire will vibrate in its second harmonic (resonance), but the frequency of vibration will be exactly .