Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Determine the first excitation potential for a He^+ ion.
Determine the first excitation potential for a ion.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
The energy of an electron in the -th orbit of a hydrogen-like ion is given by:
For a ion, the atomic number .
The energy in the ground state () is:
The energy in the first excited state () is:
The first excitation energy is the energy required to excite the electron from to :
The first excitation potential is the potential difference required to provide this energy, which is .
For a ion, the atomic number .
The energy in the ground state () is:
The energy in the first excited state () is:
The first excitation energy is the energy required to excite the electron from to :
The first excitation potential is the potential difference required to provide this energy, which is .