Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Bohr's Model and Physics of the Atom
Light from the Balmer series of hydrogen is capable of ejecting...
Light from the Balmer series of hydrogen is capable of ejecting photoelectrons from a metal. Determine the maximum possible work function of the metal.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
A.
Step-by-step solution
The Balmer series of hydrogen corresponds to electron transitions from higher energy levels to .
The energy of the emitted photon is given by .
The maximum energy of a photon in the Balmer series is obtained for the transition from to .
E_{\text\max} = 13.6 \left( \dfrac{1}{4} - 0 \right) = 3.4 \text{ eV}.
For the photoelectric effect to occur, the energy of the incident photon must be greater than or equal to the work function of the metal, which implies \Phi \le E_{\text\max}.
Therefore, the maximum possible work function of the metal is .
The energy of the emitted photon is given by .
The maximum energy of a photon in the Balmer series is obtained for the transition from to .
E_{\text\max} = 13.6 \left( \dfrac{1}{4} - 0 \right) = 3.4 \text{ eV}.
For the photoelectric effect to occur, the energy of the incident photon must be greater than or equal to the work function of the metal, which implies \Phi \le E_{\text\max}.
Therefore, the maximum possible work function of the metal is .