Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Laws of Thermodynamics
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Laws of Thermodynamics
An adiabatic vessel of total volume V is partitioned into two equal...
An adiabatic vessel of total volume is partitioned into two equal parts by a fixed, conducting separator. The left part holds one mole of an ideal gas () and the right part contains two moles of the same gas. Initially, the pressure on each side is . The system is allowed to rest for sufficient time until a steady state is achieved. Find the temperature on the left and right sides in the beginning, respectively.
Options
- A and
- B and
- C and
- D and
Correct answer
D. and
Step-by-step solution
Total volume of the vessel is .
Since the vessel is partitioned into two equal parts, the volume of each part is .
For the left part, using the ideal gas equation :
For the right part, using the ideal gas equation :
The initial temperatures on the left and right sides are and respectively.
Since the vessel is partitioned into two equal parts, the volume of each part is .
For the left part, using the ideal gas equation :
For the right part, using the ideal gas equation :
The initial temperatures on the left and right sides are and respectively.