Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
The potential barrier existing across an unbiased p - n junction is...
The potential barrier existing across an unbiased - junction is . What minimum kinetic energy must a hole have to diffuse from the -side to the -side if the junction is unbiased?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
The potential barrier across the - junction is given as .
The -side of the junction is at a higher potential than the -side by .
For a hole (charge ) to diffuse from the -side to the -side, it must overcome this potential barrier.
The minimum kinetic energy required by the hole is equal to the potential energy barrier it needs to cross.
K_{\text\min} = qV
K_{\text\min} = e \times 0.2 \text{ V} = 0.2 \text{ eV}
The -side of the junction is at a higher potential than the -side by .
For a hole (charge ) to diffuse from the -side to the -side, it must overcome this potential barrier.
The minimum kinetic energy required by the hole is equal to the potential energy barrier it needs to cross.
K_{\text\min} = qV
K_{\text\min} = e \times 0.2 \text{ V} = 0.2 \text{ eV}