Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Semiconductors and Semiconductor Devices
The potential barrier existing across an unbiased p - n junction is...
The potential barrier existing across an unbiased - junction is . What minimum kinetic energy must a hole have to diffuse from the -side to the -side if the junction is forward-biased at ?
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
The potential barrier of an unbiased - junction is .
When the junction is forward-biased, the applied voltage opposes the potential barrier. The effective potential barrier becomes:
For a hole (charge ) to diffuse from the -side to the -side, its minimum kinetic energy must be equal to the energy required to overcome this effective potential barrier.
K_\min = e V_{eff}
K_\min = e(0.1 \text{ V}) = 0.1 \text{ eV}
When the junction is forward-biased, the applied voltage opposes the potential barrier. The effective potential barrier becomes:
For a hole (charge ) to diffuse from the -side to the -side, its minimum kinetic energy must be equal to the energy required to overcome this effective potential barrier.
K_\min = e V_{eff}
K_\min = e(0.1 \text{ V}) = 0.1 \text{ eV}