Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Electric Field and Potential
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 2] · Physics · Electric Field and Potential
At the origin, the electric field is directed along the positive x...
At the origin, the electric field is directed along the positive -axis. A small circle centred at the origin intersects the axes at points , , , and , which have coordinates , , , and respectively. Among the points located on the periphery of the circle, the electric potential is minimum at
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
The relation between electric field and electric potential is given by .
This implies that the electric potential decreases in the direction of the electric field.
Since the electric field at the origin is directed along the positive -axis, the potential decreases as the -coordinate increases.
The points on the circle are , , , and .
Among these points, point has the maximum -coordinate ().
Therefore, the electric potential is minimum at point .
This implies that the electric potential decreases in the direction of the electric field.
Since the electric field at the origin is directed along the positive -axis, the potential decreases as the -coordinate increases.
The points on the circle are , , , and .
Among these points, point has the maximum -coordinate ().
Therefore, the electric potential is minimum at point .