Most Important Selected Qs for JEE AdvancedChemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)
Based on the compounds of group 15 elements, the correct statement(s) is (are)
Options
- ABi ₂ O ₅ is more basic than N ₂ O ₅
- BNF ₃ is more covalent than BiF ₃
- CPH ₃ boils at lower temperature than NH ₃
- DThe N-N single bond is stronger than the P - P single bond
Correct answer
C. PH ₃ boils at lower temperature than NH ₃
Step-by-step solution
Answer (A, B, C) Basic character of oxide decreases as we move down the group. Bi ₂ O ₅ is more basic than N ₂ O ₅ - Covalent nature depends on the electronegativity difference between bonded atoms. NF ₃ is more covalent than BiF ₃ - Boiling point of NH ₃ is more (due to H-bonding) than PH ₃ - P-P single bond is stronger than N-N single bond (as in N , due to smaller size of atoms lone pair-lone pair repulsion will be more)