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JEE Main 20188 April
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2018
Date
8 April
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

JEE Main 2018 · 8 April · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)

The compound that does not produce nitrogen gas by thermal...

The compound that does not produce nitrogen gas by thermal decomposition is:

Options

  1. A{\left(N{H}_{4}\right)}_{2}S{O}_{4}
  2. BBa{\left({N}_{3}\right)}_{2}
  3. C(NH4)2Cr2O7{\left(N{H}_{4}\right)}_{2}C{r}_{2}{O}_{7}
  4. DNH4NO2N{H}_{4}N{O}_{2}

Correct answer

A. {\left(N{H}_{4}\right)}_{2}S{O}_{4}

Step-by-step solution

(i) (NH4)2Cr2O7→ΔCr2O3+N2+4H2O{\left(N{H}_{4}\right)}_{2}C{r}_{2}{O}_{7}\overset{\Delta}{\to}C{r}_{2}{O}_{3} + {N}_{2} + 4{H}_{2}O

(ii) NH4NO2→ΔN2+2H2ON{H}_{4}N{O}_{2}\overset{\Delta}{\to}{N}_{2} + 2{H}_{2}O

(iii) (NH4)2SO4→Δ2NH3+H2SO4{\left(N{H}_{4}\right)}_{2}S{O}_{4}\overset{\Delta}{\to}2N{H}_{3} + {H}_{2}S{O}_{4}

(iv) Ba(N3)2→ΔBa+3N2Ba{\left({N}_{3}\right)}_{2}\overset{\Delta}{\to}Ba + 3{N}_{2}

In reaction (iii) NH3N{H}_{3} is evolved whereas in reaction 1, 2 and 4 N2{N}_{2} is evolved.
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