JEE Main2003Chemistryp Block Elements (Group 15, 16, 17 & 18)Actual
Concentrated hydrochloric acid when kept in open air sometimes produces a cloud of white fumes. The explanation for it is that
Options
- Aoxygen in air reacts with the emitted HCI gas to form a cloud of chlorine gas
- Bstrong affinity of HCI gas for miosture in air results in forming of droplets of liquid solution which appears
- Cdue to strong affinity for water, concentrated hydrochloric acid pulls moisture of air towards it self. This m
- Dconcentrated hydrochloric acid emits strongly smelling HCI gas all the time.
Correct answer
A. oxygen in air reacts with the emitted HCI gas to form a cloud of chlorine gas
Step-by-step solution
4 HCI + O ₂ 2 Cl ₂+2 H ₂ O Cloud of white fumes