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JEE Main 202624 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
24 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Practical Chemistry

JEE Main 2026 · 24 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Practical Chemistry

Consider three metal chlorides x, y and z, where x is water soluble...

Consider three metal chlorides x,y\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y} and z, where x is water soluble at room temperature, y is sparingly soluble in water at room temperature and z is soluble in hot water. x,y\mathrm{x}, \mathrm{y} and z are respectively

Options

  1. ACuCl2,AgCl\mathrm{CuCl}_{2}, \mathrm{AgCl} and PbCl2\mathrm{PbCl}_{2}
  2. BAlCl3,PbCl2\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}, \mathrm{PbCl}_{2} and BaCl2\mathrm{BaCl}_{2}
  3. CMgCl2,AgCl\mathrm{MgCl}_{2}, \mathrm{AgCl} and AlCl3\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}
  4. DAgCl,Hg2Cl2\mathrm{AgCl}, \mathrm{Hg}_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2} and PbCl2\mathrm{PbCl}_{2}

Correct answer

A. CuCl2,AgCl\mathrm{CuCl}_{2}, \mathrm{AgCl} and PbCl2\mathrm{PbCl}_{2}

Step-by-step solution

Metal chloride solubility characteristics:
x must be water soluble at room temperature, y must be sparingly soluble at room temperature, and z must be soluble in hot water but not in cold water.
CuCl₂ is highly soluble in water (x).
AgCl is notoriously insoluble in water and sparingly soluble at any temperature, classifying it as sparingly soluble (y).
PbCl₂ exhibits unusual solubility behavior—it is sparingly soluble in cold water but its solubility increases with temperature, making it soluble in hot water (z).
This combination perfectly matches all three criteria.
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