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JEE Main 202228 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solutions

150g of acetic acid was contaminated with 10 . 2g ascorbic acid ( C...

150g150g of acetic acid was contaminated with 10.2g10 . 2g ascorbic acid \left({C}_{6}{H}_{8}{O}_{6}\right)tolowerdownitsfreezingpointby(x×10−1)°Cto lower down its freezing point by \left(x \times {10}^{- 1}\right) ° C. The value of xx is____ (Nearest integer). [Given Kf=3.9Kkgmol−1{K}_{f} = 3 . 9Kkg{mol}^{- 1}; Molar mass of ascorbic acid =176gmol−1= 176g{mol}^{- 1}]

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given 150gofsolventCH3COOH150gofsolvent{CH}_{3}COOH

And as solute 10.2g10 . 2g ascorbic acid =10.2176=0.058= \dfrac{10 . 2}{176} = 0 . 058 moles

ΔTf=(x×10−1)°C{\Delta T}_{f} = \left(x \times {10}^{- 1}\right) ° C

ΔTf=kf⋅{\Delta T}_{f} = {k}_{f} \cdot molality

=3.9×0.058150×1000= 3 . 9 \times \dfrac{0 . 058}{150} \times 1000

=1.5°C= 1 . 5 ° C

=15×10−1°C= 15 \times {10}^{- 1} ° C

So, value of x=15.

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