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JEE Main 202227 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
27 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Solutions

JEE Main 2022 · 27 July · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Solutions

Boiling point of a 2 % aqueous solution of a nonvolatile solute A...

Boiling point of a 22 % aqueous solution of a nonvolatile solute AA is equal to the boiling point of 88 % aqueous solution of a non-volatile solute BB. The relation between molecular weights of AA and BB is.

Options

  1. AMA=4MB{M}_{A} = 4{M}_{B}
  2. BMB=4MA{M}_{B} = 4{M}_{A}
  3. CMA=8MB{M}_{A} = 8{M}_{B}
  4. DMB=8MA{M}_{B} = 8{M}_{A}

Correct answer

B. MB=4MA{M}_{B} = 4{M}_{A}

Step-by-step solution

For AA : 100gm100gm solution →2gm\to 2gm solute AA ∴∴ Molality =2/MA0.098= \dfrac{2 / {M}_{A}}{0 . 098}

For BB : 100gm100gm solution →8gm\to 8gm solute BB ∴∴ Molality =8/MB0.092= \dfrac{8 / {M}_{B}}{0 . 092}

∵(ΔTB)A=(ΔTB)B∵ {\left({\Delta T}_{B}\right)}_{A} = {\left({\Delta T}_{B}\right)}_{B}

∴∴ Molality of A=A = Molality of BB

∴20.098MA=80.092MB∴ \dfrac{2}{0 . 098{M}_{A}} = \dfrac{8}{0 . 092{M}_{B}}

298×928=MAMB\dfrac{2}{98} \times \dfrac{92}{8} = \dfrac{{M}_{A}}{{M}_{B}}

14.261=MAMB\dfrac{1}{4 . 261} = \dfrac{{M}_{A}}{{M}_{B}}

∴MB=4.261×MA∴ {M}_{B} = 4 . 261 \times {M}_{A}

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