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JEE Main 202427 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
27 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Structure of Atom

JEE Main 2024 · 27 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Structure of Atom

Total number of ions from the following with noble gas...

Total number of ions from the following with noble gas configuration is

Sr2+(Z=38),Cs+(Z=55),La2+(Z=57)Pb2+{Sr}^{2 +} ( Z = 38 ) , {Cs}^{+} ( Z = 55 ) , {La}^{2 +} ( Z = 57 ) {Pb}^{2 +}(Z=82),Yb2+(Z=70)andFe2+(Z=26)( Z = 82 ) , {Yb}^{2 +} ( Z = 70 ) \text{and}{Fe}^{2 +} ( Z = 26 )

Correct answer

2

Step-by-step solution

Noble gas configuration=ns2np6= {ns}^{2}{np}^{6}

\left[{}_{38}{Sr}^{2 +}\right] = {[}_{36}Kr ]</p><p>[Cs+]=[54Xe]</p><p>\left[{Cs}^{+}\right] = {[}_{54}Xe ]

\left[{{Yb}_{70}}^{2 +}\right] = {[}_{54}Xe ] 4{f}^{14}</p><p>[57La2+]=[54Xe]5d1</p><p>\left[{}_{57}{La}^{2 +}\right] = {[}_{54}Xe ] 5{d}^{1}

\left[{}_{82}{Pb}^{2 +}\right] = {[}_{54}Xe ] 4{f}^{14}5{d}^{10}6{s}^{2}</p><p>[26Fe2+]=[18Ar]3d6</p><p>\left[{}_{26}{Fe}^{2 +}\right] = {[}_{18}Ar ] 3{d}^{6}

Cs+ andSr2+{Cs}^{+} and {Sr}^{2 +} have noble gas configuration, which are XeandKrXe and Kr, respectively.

Hence, the answer is 22.

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