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JEE Main202427 Jan 2024Morning ShiftChemistryStructure of AtomActual

The electronic configuration for Neodymium is: [Atomic Number for Neodymium 60]

Options

  1. A[ Xe ] 4 f 4 6 s 2
  2. B[ Xe ] 5 f 4 7 s 2
  3. C[ Xe ] 4 f 6 6 s 2
  4. D[ Xe ] 4 f 1 5 d 1 6 s 2

Correct answer

A. [ Xe ] 4 f 4 6 s 2

Step-by-step solution

The atomic number of neodymium is 60 . Therefore, the electronic configuration of neodymium (Nd) can be determined by distributing its electrons according to the Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, and Hund's rule. Electronic configuration of Nd ( Z = 60 ) is; [ Xe ] 4 f 4 6 s 2 as the last electron of Neodymium enters the f subshell. so it is called a f-block element. Hence option A is the answer.

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