Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main20231 Feb 2023Evening ShiftChemistryStructure of AtomActual

Which one of the following sets of ions represents a collection of isoelectronic species? (Given : Atomic Number : F : 9 , Cl : 17 , Na = 11 Mg = 12 , Al = 13 , K = 19 , Ca = 20 , Sc = 21 )

Options

  1. ALi + , Na + , Mg 2 + , Ca 2 +
  2. BBa 2 + , Sr 2 + , K + , Ca 2 +
  3. CN 3 - , O 2 - , F - , S 2 -
  4. DK + , Cl - , Ca 2 + , Sc 3 +

Correct answer

D. K + , Cl - , Ca 2 + , Sc 3 +

Step-by-step solution

Isoelectronic species have same no. of electrons. Below are the isoelectronic species with their respective no. of electrons: K +   Cl -   Ca 2 + Sc 3 + 18 18 18 18 All of the above elements have the electronic configuration of argon.

Practice Structure of Atom on Quantrex Academy →

More from Structure of Atom

The 2s and the 2p orbital energies of hydrogen atom are E_ 2s ( H ) and E_ 2p ( H ) , respectively. The 2s and the 2p orbital energies of lithium atom are E_ 2s ( Li ) and E_ 2p ( 2026X ^ a+ and Y ^ b+ are hydrogen-like species. The wavelength of light absorbed during the transition between the states with principal quantum numbers n = 1 and n = 2 of X ^ a+ is . 2026Consider two radiations of wavelengths 1. ₁ = 2000 Å 2. ₂ = 6000 Å The ratio of the energies of these two radiations ( E₁ E₂ ) is ________ (Nearest integer). 2026The Bohr radius of a hydrogen like species is 70.53 pm. The species and the stationary state (n) are respectively (Given : Hydrogen atom Bohr radius is 52.9 pm) 2026If shortest wavelength of hydrogen atom in Lyman series is x , then longest wavelength in Balmer series of He ^+ is: 2026Match the List-I with List-II List-I Orbital List-II Radial nodes and nodal plane A. 2s I. 1 Radial node + two nodal planes B. 3s II. 1 Radial node + one nodal plane C. 3p III. 2 R 2026Which of the following statement(s) is/are true ? A. If two orbitals have the same value of (n + l) , the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy. B. Energies of the o 2026Arrange the following atomic orbitals of multi electron atoms in order of increasing energy. A. n = 3, l = 2, m = +1 B. n = 4, l = 0, m = 0 C. n = 6, l = 1, m = 0 D. n = 5, l = 1, 2026 Full Structure of Atom list All JEE Main PYQs