JEE Main202430 Jan 2024Evening ShiftChemistryThermodynamics (C)Actual
Two reactions are given below: 2 Fe ( s ) + 3 2 O 2 ( g ) → Fe 2 O 3 ( s ) , Δ H o = - 822 kJ / mol C ( s ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) → CO ( g ) , Δ H o = - 110 kJ / mol Then enthalpy change for following reaction 3 C ( s ) + Fe 2 O 3 ( s ) → 2 Fe ( s ) + 3 CO ( g )
Correct answer
492
Step-by-step solution
Enthalpy change is the standard enthalpy of formation, in any general chemical reaction, the reactants undergo chemical changes and combine to give products. It can be represented by the following equation: Reactant → Product From the given equations, 2 Fe ( s ) + 3 2 O 2 ( g ) → Fe 2 O 3 ( s ) , Δ H o = - 822 kJ / mol .........(i) C ( s ) + 1 2 O 2 ( g ) → CO ( g ) , ΔH ° = - 110 kJ / mol ....(ii) 3 C ( s ) + Fe 2 O 3 ( s ) → 2 Fe ( s ) + 3 CO ( g ) , ΔH 3 = ? The value of ΔH 3 can be calculated as, ΔH 3 = 3 × ΔH