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JEE Main 20207 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
7 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Thermodynamics (C)

JEE Main 2020 · 7 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

For the reaction; A(l) → 2B(g) = 2.1kcal, = 20cal K ^ - 1 at 300K ....

For the reaction;
A(l)→2B(g)A\left(l\right) \to 2B\left(g\right)
\DeltaU=2.1kcal,\DeltaS=20calK−1\DeltaU = 2.1kcal, \DeltaS = 20cal{K}^{- 1} at 300K.300K .
Hence \DeltaG\DeltaG in kcalkcal is _____________.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

∆H=∆U+∆ngRT∆ H = ∆ U + ∆ ngRT
=2.1×103+2(2)(300)= 2.1 \times {10}^{3} + 2\left(2\right)\left(300\right)
=2100+1200= 2100 + 1200
=3300cal= 3300cal
∆G=∆H−T∆S∆ G = ∆ H - T ∆ S
=3300−(300)(20)= 3300 - \left(300\right)\left(20\right)
=3300−6000= 3300 - 6000
=−2700cals=−2.7kcal= - 2700cals = - 2.7kcal

Gibbs free energy can be visualized as the amount of useful energy present in a thermodynamic system that can be utilized to perform some useful work.

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