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JEE Main 202431 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
31 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2024 · 31 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

If α denotes the number of solutions of |1 - i| ^ x = 2 ^ x and β...

If α\alpha denotes the number of solutions of ∣1−i∣x=2xand{\left|1 - i\right|}^{x} = {2}^{x} and\beta =\left(\dfrac{\left|z\right|}{arg \left(z\right)}\right), where z=z =\dfrac{\pi}{4}(1+i)4(1−π⋅iπ+i+π−i1+π⋅i),{\left(1 + i\right)}^{4}\left(\dfrac{1 - \sqrt{\pi} \cdot i}{\sqrt{\pi} + i} + \dfrac{\sqrt{\pi} - i}{1 + \sqrt{\pi} \cdot i}\right),i = \sqrt{- 1}, then the distanceofthepoint (α,β) fromthelinedistance of the point \left(\alpha, \beta\right) from the line4x - 3y = 7is ______

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

∣1−i∣x=2x{\left|1 - i\right|}^{x} = {2}^{x}

⇒(2)x=2x⇒ {\left(\sqrt{2}\right)}^{x} = {2}^{x}

⇒x=0⇒ x = 0

Hence, the number of solutions will be one, so α=1\alpha = 1

Now, solving

z=π4(1+i)4(1−π⋅iπ+i+π−i1+π⋅i)z = \dfrac{\pi}{4}{\left(1 + i\right)}^{4}\left(\dfrac{1 - \sqrt{\pi} \cdot i}{\sqrt{\pi} + i} + \dfrac{\sqrt{\pi} - i}{1 + \sqrt{\pi} \cdot i}\right)

⇒z=π4(1+i)4[π−\pii−i−ππ+1+π−i−\pii−π1+π]⇒ z = \dfrac{\pi}{4}{\left(1 + i\right)}^{4}\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{\pi} - \pii - i - \sqrt{\pi}}{\pi + 1} + \dfrac{\sqrt{\pi} - i - \pii - \sqrt{\pi}}{1 + \pi}\right]

⇒z=π4(1+i)4[−2\pii−2iπ+1]⇒ z = \dfrac{\pi}{4}{\left(1 + i\right)}^{4}\left[\dfrac{- 2\pii - 2i}{\pi + 1}\right]

⇒z=\pii2(1+i)4⇒ z = \dfrac{\pii}{2}{\left(1 + i\right)}^{4}

⇒z=−\pii2(1+4i+6i2+4i3+1)⇒ z = - \dfrac{\pii}{2}\left(1 + 4i + 6{i}^{2} + 4{i}^{3} + 1\right)

⇒z=2\pii⇒ z = 2\pii

So, arg(z)=π2arg\left(z\right) = \dfrac{\pi}{2}

⇒β=∣z∣arg(z)=2ππ2=4⇒ \beta = \dfrac{\left|z\right|}{arg\left(z\right)} = \dfrac{2\pi}{\dfrac{\pi}{2}} = 4

Hence, the distance from \left(\alpha, \beta\right) ≡ \left(1, 4\right)toto4x - 3y = 7willbe ∣4−3×4−742+32∣=155=3will be \left|\dfrac{4 - 3 \times 4 - 7}{\sqrt{{4}^{2} + {3}^{2}}}\right| = \dfrac{15}{5} = 3

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