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JEE Main 202325 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
25 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Complex Number

JEE Main 2023 · 25 January · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Complex Number

Let z _ 1 = 2 + 3i and z _ 2 = 3 + 4i . The set S = \ z ∈ C: |z - z...

Let z1=2+3i{z}_{1} = 2 + 3i and z2=3+4i{z}_{2} = 3 + 4i. The set S={z∈C:∣z−z1∣2−∣z−z2∣2=∣z1−z2∣2}S = \left\{z \in C: {\left|z - {z}_{1}\right|}^{2} - {\left|z - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2} = {\left|{z}_{1} - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2}\right\} represents a

Options

  1. Astraight line with sum of its intercepts on the coordinate axes equals 1414
  2. Bhyperbola with the length of the transverse axis 77
  3. Cstraight line with the sum of its intercepts on the coordinate axes equals −18- 18
  4. Dhyperbola with eccentricity 22

Correct answer

A. straight line with sum of its intercepts on the coordinate axes equals 1414

Step-by-step solution

Given,

z1=2+3i{z}_{1} = 2 + 3i and z2=3+4i{z}_{2} = 3 + 4i and the set

S={z∈C:∣z−z1∣2−∣z−z2∣2=∣z1−z2∣2}S = \left\{z \in C: {\left|z - {z}_{1}\right|}^{2} - {\left|z - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2} = {\left|{z}_{1} - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2}\right\},

Now putting the value of z=x+iy,z1=2+3iz = x + iy, {z}_{1} = 2 + 3i and z2=3+4i{z}_{2} = 3 + 4i in ∣z−z1∣2−∣z−z2∣2=∣z1−z2∣2{\left|z - {z}_{1}\right|}^{2} - {\left|z - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2} = {\left|{z}_{1} - {z}_{2}\right|}^{2} we get,

⇒((x−2)2+(y−3)2)−((x−3)2−(y−4)2)=1+1⇒ \left(( x - 2{)}^{2} + ( y - 3{)}^{2}\right) - \left(( x - 3{)}^{2} - ( y - 4{)}^{2}\right) = 1 + 1

⇒x+y=7⇒ x + y = 7

Which is a straight line with intercept 77 on x and yx \text{ and } y axis, so sum of intercept will be 7+7=147 + 7 = 14.

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