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JEE Main 20238 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
8 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2023 · 8 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

Let [ t ] denote the greatest integer function. If ∫ _ 0 ^ 2 . 4 [...

Let [t][ t ] denote the greatest integer function. If
∫02.4[x2]dx=α+β2+γ3+δ5, thenα+β+γ+δ{∫}_{0}^{2 . 4}\left[{x}^{2}\right]dx = \alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3} + \delta\sqrt{5}\text{, then}\alpha + \beta + \gamma + \delta is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given that ∫02.4[x2]dx=α+β2+γ3+δ5, thenα+β+γ+δ{∫}_{0}^{2 . 4}\left[{x}^{2}\right]dx = \alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3} + \delta\sqrt{5}\text{, then}\alpha + \beta + \gamma + \delta

We know that for 1≤x<21 \le x < 2, \left[x\right] = 1$⇒∫02.4[x2]dx=∫010dx+∫121dx+∫232dx+∫323dx+∫254dx+∫52.45dx⇒ {∫}_{0}^{2 . 4}\left[{x}^{2}\right]dx = {∫}_{0}^{1}0dx + {∫}_{1}^{\sqrt{2}}1dx + {∫}_{\sqrt{2}}^{\sqrt{3}}2dx + {∫}_{\sqrt{3}}^{2}3dx + {∫}_{2}^{\sqrt{5}}4dx + {∫}_{\sqrt{5}}^{2 . 4}5dx

=0+(2−1)+2(3−2)+3(2−3)+4(5−2)+5(2.4−5)= 0 + ( \sqrt{2} - 1 ) + 2 ( \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{2} ) + 3 ( 2 - \sqrt{3} ) + 4 ( \sqrt{5} - 2 ) + 5\left(2 . 4 - \sqrt{5}\right)

=9−2−3−5= 9 - \sqrt{2} - \sqrt{3} - \sqrt{5}

This is in the form of α+β2+γ3+δ5\alpha + \beta\sqrt{2} + \gamma\sqrt{3} + \delta\sqrt{5}

α=9,β=−1,γ=−1,δ=−1\alpha = 9, \beta = - 1, \gamma = - 1, \delta = - 1

$⇒ \alpha + \beta + \gamma + \delta = 9 - 1 - 1 - 1 = 6

Hence this is the required answer.

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