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JEE Main 202228 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2022 · 28 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

The value of the integral ∫ _ 0 ^ (π)/(2) 60( (6x))/( x)dx is equal...

The value of the integral ${∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}60\dfrac{\sin \left(6x\right)}{\sin x}dx is equal to

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Let I=∫0π260sin⁡6xsin⁡xdxI = {∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}60\dfrac{\sin 6x}{\sin x}dx

⇒I=∫0π2602sin⁡3xcos3xsin⁡xdx⇒ I = {∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}60\dfrac{2\sin 3xcos3x}{\sin x}dx

⇒I=60∫0π22(3sin⁡x−4sin⁡3x)(4cos⁡3x−3cos⁡x)sin⁡xdx⇒ I = 60{∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{2\left(3\sin x - 4\sin^{3}x\right)\left(4\cos^{3}x - 3\cos x\right)}{\sin x}dx

⇒I=120∫0π2(3−4sin⁡2x)(4cos⁡2x−3)cosxdx⇒ I = 120{∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\left(3 - 4\sin^{2}x\right)\left(4\cos^{2}x - 3\right)cosxdx

⇒I=120∫0π2(3−4sin⁡2x)(1−4sin⁡2x)cosxdx⇒ I = 120{∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\left(3 - 4\sin^{2}x\right)\left(1 - 4\sin^{2}x\right)cosxdx

Now let sin⁡x=t⇒cosxdx=dt\sin x = t ⇒ cosxdx = dt and limit changes to 0to10\text{to}1,

So, I=120∫01(3−4t2)(1−4t2)dtI = 120{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(3 - 4{t}^{2}\right)\left(1 - 4{t}^{2}\right)dt

⇒I=120∫013−16t2+16t4dt⇒ I = 120{∫}_{0}^{1}3 - 16{t}^{2} + 16{t}^{4}dt

⇒I=120[3t−16t33+16t55]01⇒ I = 120{\left[3t - \dfrac{16{t}^{3}}{3} + \dfrac{16{t}^{5}}{5}\right]}_{0}^{1}

⇒I=120[3−163+165]=120×45−80+4815=8×13=104⇒ I = 120\left[3 - \dfrac{16}{3} + \dfrac{16}{5}\right] = 120 \times \dfrac{45 - 80 + 48}{15} = 8 \times 13 = 104

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