JEE Main20266 April 2026Evening ShiftMathematicsEllipseActual
Let x = 9 be a directrix of an ellipse E , whose centre is at the origin and eccentricity is 1 3 . Let P( , 0) , > 0 , be a focus of E and AB be a chord passing through P . Then the locus of the mid point of AB is :
Options
- A9y^2 = 8x(1-x)
- B3y^2 = 4x(1-x)
- C9y^2 = 8x(x-1)
- D3y^2 = 4x(x-1)
Correct answer
A. 9y^2 = 8x(1-x)
Step-by-step solution
Given the directrix of the ellipse is x = a e = 9 and eccentricity e = 1 3 . a 1/3 = 9 a = 3 The value of b^2 is given by b^2 = a^2(1 - e^2) = 9 (1 - 1 9 ) = 8 . The equation of the ellipse is x^2 9 + y^2 8 = 1 . The focus P( , 0) for > 0 is at (ae, 0) = (3 1 3 , 0 ) = (1, 0) . Let the midpoint of the chord AB be (h, k) . The equation of the chord in terms of its midpoint is given by T = S₁ : hx 9 + ky 8 = h^2 9 + k^2 8 Since the chord passes through the focus P(1, 0) , substituting x = 1 and y = 0 gives: h 9 = h^2