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JEE Main 20203 SeptemberMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
3 September
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2020 · 3 September · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

A hyperbola having the transverse axis of length, 2 has the same...

A hyperbola having the transverse axis of length, 2\sqrt{2} has the same foci as that of the ellipse, 3x2+4y2=123{x}^{2} + 4{y}^{2} = 12 then this hyperbola does not pass through which of the following points?

Options

  1. A(12,0)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, 0\right)
  2. B(−32,1)\left(- \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}, 1\right)
  3. C(1,−12)\left(1, - \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)
  4. D(32,12)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)

Correct answer

D. (32,12)\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)

Step-by-step solution

Equation of ellipse : x24+y23=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{4} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{3} = 1

⇒e=1−34=12⇒ e = \sqrt{1 - \dfrac{3}{4}} = \dfrac{1}{2}

Foci of the ellipse: \left(\pm 2 \times \dfrac{1}{2}, 0\right)i.e.,(±1,0)i.e.,\left(\pm 1, 0\right)

For hyperbola: Length of the transverse axis=2a=2⇒a=12= 2a = \sqrt{2} ⇒ a = \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}

Foci of hyperbola \left(\pm 1, 0\right) ⇒ ae = 1</p><p></p><p>{b}^{2} = {a}^{2}{e}^{2} - {a}^{2} = 1 - \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}</p><p>Equationofhyperbola:</p><p>Equation of hyperbola :\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{\left(1 / 2\right)} - \dfrac{{x}^{2}}{\left(1 / 2\right)} = 1</p><p></p><p>⇒ {x}^{2} - {y}^{2} = \dfrac{1}{2} ⇒ 2{x}^{2} - 2{y}^{2} = 1</p><p>Onlythepoint,(32,12)</p><p>Only the point, \left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}, \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right) does not satisfy the above equation.

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