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JEE Main 20202 SeptemberEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2020
Date
2 September
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main 2020 · 2 September · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Hyperbola

For some θ ∈ (0, (π)/(2)), if the eccentricity of the hyperbola, x...

For some θ∈\theta \in\left(0, \dfrac{\pi}{2}\right),iftheeccentricityofthehyperbola,if the eccentricity of the hyperbola,{x}^{2} - {y}^{2}\sec^{2}\theta = 10isis\sqrt{5}timestheeccentricityoftheellipse,times the eccentricity of the ellipse,{x}^{2}\sec^{2}\theta + {y}^{2} = 5, then the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse, is

Options

  1. A262\sqrt{6}
  2. B30\sqrt{30}
  3. C253\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{3}
  4. D453\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{3}

Correct answer

D. 453\dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{3}

Step-by-step solution

For hyperbola x210−y210cos⁡2θ=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{10} - \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{10\cos^{2}\theta} = 1

The eccentricity of the hyperbola eH=1+b2a2=1+cos⁡2θ{e}_{H} = \sqrt{1 + \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}}} = \sqrt{1 + \cos^{2}\theta}

For ellipse x25cos⁡2θ+y25=1\dfrac{{x}^{2}}{5\cos^{2}\theta} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{5} = 1

The eccentricity of an ellipse eE=1−b2a2=1−cos⁡2θ=sinθ{e}_{E} = \sqrt{1 - \dfrac{{b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}}} = \sqrt{1 - \cos^{2}\theta} = sin\theta

Given, eH=5eE{e}_{H} = \sqrt{5}{e}_{E}

⇒1+cos⁡2θ=5sin⁡2θ⇒cos⁡2θ=23⇒ 1 + \cos^{2}\theta = 5\sin^{2}\theta ⇒ \cos^{2}\theta = \dfrac{2}{3}

Now, the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse =2b2a=10cos⁡2θ5=2035=453= \dfrac{2{b}^{2}}{a} = \dfrac{10\cos^{2}\theta}{\sqrt{5}} = \dfrac{20}{3\sqrt{5}} = \dfrac{4\sqrt{5}}{3}

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