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JEE Main 202127 AugustMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 August
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Parabola

JEE Main 2021 · 27 August · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Parabola

A tangent and a normal are drawn at the point P ( 2, - 4 ) on the...

A tangent and a normal are drawn at the point P(2,−4)P ( 2, - 4 ) on the parabola y2=8x,{y}^{2} = 8x, which meet the directrix of the parabola at the points AA and BB respectively. If Q(a,b)Q ( a, b ) is a point such that AQBPAQBP is a square, then 2a+b2a + b is equal toA tangent and a normal are drawn at the point P ( 2, - 4 ) on the parabola y ^ 2 = 8x, which meet the directrix of the

Options

  1. A−12- 12
  2. B−20- 20
  3. C−16- 16
  4. D−18- 18

Correct answer

C. −16- 16

Step-by-step solution

Equation of tangent at (2,−4)(T=0)\left(2, - 4\right)\left(T = 0\right)

−4y=4(x+2)- 4y = 4\left(x + 2\right)

x+y+2=0...(1)x + y + 2 = 0 . . . ( 1 )

Equation of normal

x−y+λ=0x - y + \lambda =0

\left(2, - 4\right)</p><p></p><p>\lambda = - 6</p><p>Thus,</p><p></p><p>Thus,</p><p>x - y = 6 . . . ( 2 )</p><p>Equationofnormal</p><p></p><p>Equation of normal</p><p>POIofof( 1 ) \text{ and } x = - 2isisA\left(- 2, 0\right)</p><p></p><p>POIof(2) and x=−2of \left(2\right) \text{ and } x = - 2 is B(−2,−8)B\left(- 2, - 8\right)

Given

AQBPAQBP is a square

A tangent and a normal are drawn at the point P ( 2, - 4 ) on the parabola y ^ 2 = 8x, which meet the directrix of the

mAQ⋅mAP=−1{m}_{AQ} \cdot {m}_{AP} = - 1

ba+2×4−4=−1\dfrac{b}{a + 2} \times \dfrac{4}{- 4} = - 1

a+2=ba + 2 = b

Also PQPQ must be parallel to x−x -axis

thus,

b=−4b = - 4

a=−6a = - 6

Thus, 2a+b=−162a + b = - 16

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