Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202429 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Capacitance

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Capacitance

A 16Ω wire is bend to form a square loop. A 9V battery with...

A 16Ω16Ω wire is bend to form a square loop. A 9V9V battery with internal resistance 1Ω1Ω is connected across one of its sides. If a 4μF4\mu F capacitor is connected across one of its diagonals, the energy stored by the capacitor will be x2μJ\dfrac{x}{2}\mu J, where x=x =______.A 16Ω wire is bend to form a square loop. A 9V battery with internal resistance 1Ω is connected across one of its

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

A 16Ω wire is bend to form a square loop. A 9V battery with internal resistance 1Ω is connected across one of its

Under the balanced state, there is no flow of charge through the capacitor. So, the path connecting the capacitor behaves as an open path.

The equivalent resistance of the entire circuit, under equilibrium condition, can be calculated as follows:

{Req=1+114+4+4+14Ω=(1+3)Ω=4Ω\begin{cases}{R}_{eq} & = & 1 + \dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{4 + 4 + 4} + \dfrac{1}{4}}Ω \\ & = & \left(1 + 3\right)Ω \\ & = & 4Ω\end{cases}

Hence, the current through the entire circuit is given by

{I=VReq=94A\begin{cases}I & = & \dfrac{V}{{R}_{eq}} \\ & = & \dfrac{9}{4}A\end{cases}

So, the current (I1)\left({I}_{1}\right) can be written as

{I1=94×416A=916A\begin{cases}{I}_{1} & = & \dfrac{9}{4} \times \dfrac{4}{16}A \\ & = & \dfrac{9}{16}A\end{cases}

The potential difference between the points AandBA and B is,

{VA−VB=I1×8=916×8=92V\begin{cases}{V}_{A} - {V}_{B} & = & {I}_{1} \times 8 \\ & = & \dfrac{9}{16} \times 8 \\ & = & \dfrac{9}{2}V\end{cases}

Hence, the energy stored in the capacitor is given by

{U=12C(VA−VB)2=12×4×814μJ=812μJ\begin{cases}U & = & \dfrac{1}{2}C{\left({V}_{A} - {V}_{B}\right)}^{2} \\ & = & \dfrac{1}{2} \times 4 \times \dfrac{81}{4}\mu J \\ & = & \dfrac{81}{2}\mu J\end{cases}

∴x=81∴ x = 81

Practice Capacitance on Quantrex Academy →

More from Capacitance

Passage: A container of height 2 m, length 2 m and breadth 1 m is made of insulating… JEE Advanced 2026A parallel plate capacitor is having separation between plates 0.885 mm. It has a… JEE Main 2026A sphere of capacitance 100 pF is charged to a potential of 100 V. Another identical… JEE Main 2026From the circuit given below, the capacitance between terminals A and B shown in the… JEE Main 2026A parallel plate air capacitor is connected to a battery. The plates are pulled apart at… JEE Main 2026Consider a circuit consisting of a capacitor ( 20\ μ F), resistor ( 100\ Ω ) and two… JEE Main 2026The dimensional formula of (1)/(2)ε_0 E^2 ( ε_0 = permittivity of vacuum and E = electric… JEE Main 2026A parallel plate air capacitor has a capacitance C . When it is half filled as show in… JEE Main 2026 Full Capacitance list All JEE Main PYQs