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JEE Main 202116 MarchEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
16 March
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Capacitance

JEE Main 2021 · 16 March · Evening Shift · Physics · Capacitance

In a parallel plate capacitor set up, the plate area of capacitor...

In a parallel plate capacitor set up, the plate area of capacitor is 2m22{m}^{2} and the plates are separated by 1m1m. If the space between the plates are filled with a dielectric material of thickness 0.5m0 . 5m and are 2m22{m}^{2} (see figure) the capacitance of the set-up will be ε0{ε}_{0} ________.

(Dielectric constant of the material =3.2= 3 . 2)

(Round off to the Nearest Integer)

In a parallel plate capacitor set up, the plate area of capacitor is 2 m ^ 2 and the plates are separated by 1m . If

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

The given system can be considered as a series combination of two capacitors. The equivalent capacitance can be given as,

1C=1C1+1C2⇒1C=d2Kε0A+d2ε0A\dfrac{1}{C} = \dfrac{1}{{C}_{1}} + \dfrac{1}{{C}_{2}} ⇒ \dfrac{1}{C} = \dfrac{\dfrac{d}{2}}{K{ε}_{0}A} + \dfrac{\dfrac{d}{2}}{{ε}_{0}A}

⇒C=ε0Ad2K+d2=2ε0AdK+d⇒ C = \dfrac{{ε}_{0}A}{\dfrac{d}{2K} + \dfrac{d}{2}} = \dfrac{2{ε}_{0}A}{\dfrac{d}{K} + d}

=2×2ε013.2+1=4×3.24.2ε0= \dfrac{2 \times 2{ε}_{0}}{\dfrac{1}{3 . 2} + 1} = \dfrac{4 \times 3 . 2}{4 . 2}{ε}_{0}

=3.04ε0= 3 . 04{ε}_{0}

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