AIIMS2015ChemistryChemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Assertion : Molecular nitrogen is less reactive than molecular oxygen. Reason : The bond length of N ₂ is shorter than that of oxygen.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIfboth assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
A. If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
Step-by-step solution
Bond order of N ₂=3 , bond order of O ₂=2 . Higher the bond order, shorter is the bond length and higher is the bond dissociation energy i.e., higher stability or lesser reactivity. Thus, N ₂ is less reactive than O ₂ .