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JEE Main 202523 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2025
Date
23 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2025 · 23 January · Evening Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A circular disk of radius R meter and mass M kg is rotating around...

A circular disk of radius R meter and mass M kg is rotating around the axis perpendicular to the disk. An external torque is applied to the disk such that θ(t)=5t2−8t\theta(t)=5 t^2-8 t, where θ(t)\theta(t) is the angular position of the rotating disc as a function of time tt. How much power is delivered by the applied torque, when t=2 st=2 \mathrm{~s} ?

Options

  1. A72MR272 \mathrm{MR}^2
  2. B8MR28 \mathrm{MR}^2
  3. C108MR2108 \mathrm{MR}^2
  4. D60MR260 \mathrm{MR}^2

Correct answer

D. 60MR260 \mathrm{MR}^2

Step-by-step solution

θ=5t2−8tω=dθdt=10t−8α=dωdt=10∴p=τω=(Iα)ω=(mR22)αω=(mR22)(10)(10\begin{aligned} & \theta=5 \mathrm{t}^2-8 \mathrm{t} \\ & \omega=\frac{\mathrm{d} \theta}{\mathrm{dt}}=10 \mathrm{t}-8 \\ & \alpha=\frac{\mathrm{d} \omega}{\mathrm{dt}}=10 \\ & \therefore \mathrm{p}=\tau \omega \\ & =(\mathrm{I} \alpha) \omega \\ & =\left(\frac{\mathrm{mR}^2}{2}\right) \alpha \omega \\ & =\left(\frac{\mathrm{mR}^2}{2}\right)(10)(10 \end{aligned} Put t=2p=60mR2\mathrm{t}=2 \mathrm{p}=60 \mathrm{mR}^2
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