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JEE Main 202310 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
10 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2023 · 10 April · Evening Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A force of - P ^ k acts on the origin of the coordinate system. The...

A force of - P\overset{^}{k} acts on the origin of the coordinate system. The torque about the point (2,−3)( 2, - 3 ) is P ( a\overset{^}{i} + b\overset{^}{j} ), The ratio of ab\dfrac{a}{b} is x2\dfrac{x}{2}. The value of xx is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

It is given that the force \overset{\to}{F} = - P\overset{^}{k}

The coordinates of the origin is (0,0)( 0, 0 ).

The coordinates of the point given is (2,−3)( 2, - 3 )

The displacement vector is

\overset{\to}{r} = ( 0 - 2 ) \overset{^}{i} + ( 0 + 3 ) \overset{^}{j} = - 2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j}

Hence, the torque is

\overset{\to}{τ} = \overset{\to}{r} \times \overset{\to}{F} = ( - 2\overset{^}{i} + 3\overset{^}{j} ) \times ( - P\overset{^}{k} )

⇒ \overset{\to}{τ} = - 2P\overset{^}{j} - 3P\overset{^}{i} = P ( a\overset{^}{i} + b\overset{^}{j} )

So, it can be written

a=−3a = - 3, b=−2b = - 2

∴ab=(32)⇒∴ \dfrac{a}{b} = \left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right) ⇒ so x=3x = 3

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